Showing posts with label Dentistry Journals. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Dentistry Journals. Show all posts

Monday, 29 August 2022

Lupine Publishers| A Standard Pediatric Dental Clinic

 Lupine Publishers| Journal of Dentistry and Oral Health Care


After 22 years of experience in pediatric dentistry, as well as working in various pediatric clinics and collecting materials over the years a standard pediatric dentistry clinic can be designed and launched. Therefore, a standard design and decoration of a clinic will have a significant impact on the success of the clinic.

Dentistry decoration is very important and influential in the morale of patients, especially in children; and it should be designed in such a way to give patients a sense of relaxation and comfort. In order to be successful in designing a dental office environment, you need to know enough about the science of color and lighting design and the correct layout of the necessary equipment in the office space, so you can design a stylish and functional decor for dentistry, especially for children. In the design of the interior decoration of the office, you have to master the internal and external environment of the building, the principles of lighting, and the proper layout of medical equipment, so that you can make the right design using the correct and integrated design.

Remember to use the rules of the architecture of the day in the world as much as possible to design interior decoration so that with the help of these sciences and laws you can design a clinic that is very special and relaxing. Choose the effects of colors in terms of color and design that make patients feel more comfortable. Nowadays, dentists use a lot of ways to attract customers. One of them is to put a staff member to advertise their work and explain the services and benefits they offer as well as someone who invites you to visit different parts of the clinic like a tour to explain the various functions of each space. Many modern dental clinics are equipped with amusement and recreational facilities, specially designed children’s reception areas and even relaxation spaces. Adaptive space design elements such as ceiling height, doors, woodwork s, lighting, and painting must all be carefully designed to create a favorable atmosphere for referrals patients.

Clinic Spaces

Have you ever thought that what kind of spaces should be used by a standard dental clinic? In other words, what specific rooms do you have in your clinic? Generally, each pediatric dental clinic should be equipped with eleven completely separate spaces.

a) Receptions area and File archive

b) Waiting room for parents

c) Management room

d) Play room

e) Dentist’s private office

f) Examination room

g) Treatment room

h) Radiography room

i) Central Sterilization center

j) Dental lab

k) Supporting department

Reception area

The admission section is the first space that visitors enter, so it can be of great importance to design. Because patients will judge and view details of the entire project when they enter the reception area. Therefore, the design of this space should be such that it attracts them. In general, the admission section should convey the sense of inviting and welcoming. For the office clerk, who is responsible for accepting patients and archiving file an appropriate place must be considered for her. The admissions section should be such that the patients sit on one side and the office staffs stay on the other side. At the same time, visitors can talk to the staff at the reception desk and fill in the necessary forms.

Waiting room for parents

The second part should be considered for patients who come to the dentist’s office. Pediatric patients are better off staying in their waiting room before the treatment begins. Many modern dental clinics are equipped with a laptop and mobile phone charging stations at the coffee shop, which they can take advantage of these during their children’s treatment. Some clinics also have foot massage devices, as well as a place to show new oral and dental products, all of which are an example of this new facility. In some clinics, there is a special area to use for the aquarium. The installation of a special shelf for a variety of magazines and books can give parents entertainment. It is better to have separate bathrooms for children and adults in the corner of the hall.

Management room

In the design of the management room, the goals are determined by types of decorations and designs. The management room should represent the personality, authority, ability of a good manager. In fact, this decoration tells the patient that the manager has his own rules. When entering the room, the patient must understand that it can be trusted by the manager, regardless of the type of contact, the appearance of the manager, the arrangement of the furniture and any details about it.

In addition to the type of office arrangement, one should also be sensitive to the colors used. Never use fancy colors for interior design. Colors with a cream range and a combination of cream colors with white and light brown are the most suitable colors for the interior design of office chairs. The interior lighting of the room is also very important. It’s better to use modern lighting to make the management room decorations more attractive.

Play room

When designing a dental clinic for children, by installing posters of popular children’s characters on the wall or putting toys in the waiting room, you would encourage them to come to the clinic. If your clinic has a great deal of space, with a number of small play tables, you can create an environment where children can draw and play together. The use of creative children’s designs and bright and cheerful colors in the interior decoration of the dentistry takes the child’s mind out of the atmosphere of the dental space. For the kid’s waiting room, you can use children’s cartoon images and characters, in the form of posters on the walls; or have a shelf of full of toys to play. In this environment, children will be away from the noisy environment and adults’ complaints; and they will be more comfortable with their peers in the room, with no fears and concerns. Installing DVDs or TVs to play animations is another important thing that can entertain children. If the waiting room is large enough, considering a playground is a very interesting and tempting idea to attract children.

Dentist’s private office

The private office is becoming increasingly important in design with the belief that it is important for the dentist to have “private” areas to rest there during the day for mental breaks. It is better to have a comfortable sofa, or even beyond that a recliner chair equipped with a massage device in the room so that remove fatigue from the dentist’s body. Large windows always give e sense of peaceful atmosphere and make the psychological break more relaxed and smooth. Consider a private closet and bathroom to accompany the office.

Examination room

It is designed for initial patient examinations. Of course, in most clinics, this room has been integrated into the treatment room due to lack of space. But for a pediatric dental clinic, the separation of such a room is essential for children, because for the initial examination it is not necessary for the child to go to the treatment room and have too much anxiety. It should be noted that this is the first place a child gets familiar with the dentist. In addition, this room should create a feeling of a happiness and childish atmosphere in the child. In the examination room, we have to try to create a stressfree space where the child would feel more comfortable. A dental environment should be a happy and comfortable place for children. Therefore, the principle design of this room is very important for the initial impact on the child.

The examination room and treatment room to some extent in terms of instrumental layout and decoration arrangement should be different. Having options such as colored dresses or dresses with children’s favorite cartoon characters, masks and colored gloves in this room, will have an impressive effect. It would be more impressive if pediatric dental chairs are characterized by different special childish designs.

The walls of the examination room should be in bright colors and decorated with special posters for kids. Near the dental chair, there should be oral hygiene kits including baby doll toothbrush, children’s toothpaste, and a dent form. On the dental chair, devices such as kid’s dental turbines, kid’s handpieces with a rubber tip on it, and small monitors to be installed. By doing this strategy, you can prepare a good background for children to familiar with the environment and some of the dental instruments.

Treatment room

The next space includes the patient treatment ward. The dental chair in the treatment room is a device that the patient undergoes for the duration of the treatment while at the same time tolerates dental panic and anxiety. A dental unit with a variety of instruments, such as the turbine, handpieces, suction, lamp, etc. may be daunting for children who are going to the dental office for the first time. For a pediatric dental clinic, this room is one of the most important parts of the clinic. This room is a place where the child should not get anxious and stressed when arriving. Therefore, it must be designed and installed in such a way that the patient feels calm and comfortable. The atmosphere inside the treatment room should be cheerful and childish. Dental units with pediatric designs should be replaced by the conventional units. The color of the room and the units should be cheerful and relaxing. In the decoration and design of this room, there must be a special creativity that upon the arrival, the child does not have the feeling to be taken to the dentist’s office.

Instead, he will have the feeling that he has entered into a friendly and childish environment or imaginary space. To reduce the stress on children, place a dental chair in front of your office window. You can bring mental relaxation to your treatment room if you follow these principles:

1) If the office room is on the ground floor and adjacent to the courtyard, you can use full-glass windows: and plant all kinds of greens and flowers in the garden opposite these windows.

2) If the room is on the floor of a building with its window opening to the leaves of the trees, you can give a Stunning and tranquil view to patient’s eyes on the dental unit.

3) But in some cases, your office may be in the basement of a building and the room where the unit is to be installed does not have a window; in this case, you can hang a beautiful, relaxing painting in front of the dental chair

You can even have an aquarium with different fish in front of your unit. Various studies have shown that water and slow motion of fish can be effective in reducing anxiety and stress in patients. As another step, you can put headphones on your unit for the patient, and play light and relaxed music; or, let the children’s music spread through the speakers with a gentle tone of voice. Sometimes the installation of a television in front of the unit can also be effective because the patient’s mind focuses on other programs and images. And their minds divert the issue of pain and fear from the dental environment to other issues.

Radiography room

Regardless on which wall the x-ray machines are placed, make sure that the equipment and chair are positioned to allow ease of access to both left and right sides of the mouth. Many offices plan for a panographic radiographic machine even if they do not currently have one. The installation of a suitable air suction device in the radiographic room is mandatory. The radiograph door must have a lead of 2 millimeters and be fitted with appropriate grips and hinges for the door. Today, many dental offices make use of digital radiography.

Central sterilization room (CSR)

To control the infection, this is the area that provides the facilities for washing the clothes in the same environment so that employees do not have to carry clothes with them to wash them home or out of the health environment. This is also a special room to sterilize all instruments used daily. This section includes a washing room, an ultrasonic machine, an oil machine, a pack unit, an autoclave unit and other necessary pieces of equipment.

Dental laboratory

You can design the lab outside the range and in the hallway or separate it with one in the treatment room. If a laboratory space is included in the clinic design, it is better to place this room at the very end of the clinic space away from the treatment room and playroom. This will reduce the sound emission from the lab, which is a factor in exacerbating stress in children and parents. Some dentists prefer to use a lab in the city

Supporting department

The final part of the clinic space is including a staff break room, a changing room, a small kitchen for staffs and a warehouse of materials and equipment.

Tips for choosing color and light for a dental clinic

Can you imagine the world around you without any color? Each color has a special physical and emotional effect on the viewer, and people have different reactions to different colors. Color, light, and water can help you create a clear and vivid environment in the office. First of all, you have to pay attention to what color you are interested in? Do you prefer to use gentle colors for walls and units or use energy colors that inspire a happy mood in you and your patients?

Undoubtedly, the use of happy colors is very important for designing the baby’s waiting room. In choosing your color scheme, you need to be careful about matching colors. The use of bright colors like light blue or cream makes the office space wider. The use of mirrors can also help to make the office larger. Mild colors can also affect the patient’s inner peace.

You can also use a colorful background for the waiting room and the treatment room, and only consider the degree of darkness and brightness of the color in these two rooms. It is better to use the same color for the waiting room and the treatment room. In this situation, patients who got familiar with the reception room before entering the treatment room will get familiar with the new environment without any stress.

Avoid using absolute white or yellow light, to create a light like daylight by combining these two colors by installing suitable lamps. Choosing the tooth color for all types of composites and ceramics is easier and more accurate in these light conditions. Also, the use of natural herbs brings a refreshing effect to your clinic and helps to stimulate relaxation. Colors that are commonly used in the design of the clinic environment are bright colors. White is at the top of these colors and is almost the first color that reminds you of a Treatment room. The use of white color in this space cannot be simply attributed to its conventionality. The white color is a color that reflects the light well, while at the same time special beauty. This color is also very effective in making people feel relaxed. So, the white will be the first color to be offered in the decoration design of the clinic.

Read More About Lupine Publishers Journal of Dentistry and Oral Health Care Please Click on below Link: https://lupine-dentistry-oral-health-care.blogspot.com/

Friday, 7 June 2019

Combined Digital and Traditional Bite Registration - Lupine Publishers

Combined Digital and Traditional Bite Registration by Sadek Bakdach in MADOHC - Lupine Publishers

A high percentage of dental restorative procedures failure is attributed to the failure of maintaining the patient's occlusal patterns, and this fact becomes more and more valid as the restoration is more and more extensive. Our need to evaluate the distribution and the quality of occlusal forces is of a growing importance along with our growing knowledge of the masticatory system's sensational perception in the Central Nervous System, keeping in mind that the CNS potential adaptation is of a limited capacity and this is related to some individual factors of the patient (age is a major factor).

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/dental-and-oral-health-journal/fulltext/combined-digital-and-traditional-bite-registration.ID.000104.php


For more Lupine PublishersOpen Access Journals Please visit our website: http://www.lupinepublishers.us/
 

Tuesday, 30 October 2018

Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (Obsag) in Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at The General Hospital, Amaku, Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria (IPDOAJ) - Lupinepublishers



This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of HBsAg among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at General Hospital in Agba, Ekwulobia, Anambra State. Two hundred pregnant women who consented voluntarily after thorough explanation of the purpose of the study were recruited for this study. The samples were tested for the presence of antibodies using rapid Dia Spot HBsAg rapid test strip developed by Dia Spot Diagnostics, USA and ClinotechHBsAg (Clinotech diagnostics, Richmond, Canada). Analysis of the result showed that 23(11.5%) of the pregnant women had HBsAg. Statistical analysis, however, showed no significant difference between the prevalence and the age of patients, parity, trimester and type of family. The frequency of HBY carriers did not vary significantly with the Use of condoms and contraceptives. However, there was a significant frequency variation in the distribution of HBsAg between those that have previous history of transfusion, operation, circumcision and those who never had history of operation, transfusion or circumcision Therefore, the need to institute public health measures to reduce disease burden and transmission, including routine screening of all pregnant mothers for HBV infection and early passive-active immunization of babies born to HBsAg-positive mothers are advocated.

http://lupinepublishers.com/pediatric-dentistry-journal/abstracts/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000129.php

http://lupinepublishers.com/pediatric-dentistry-journal/pdf/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000129.pdf

Friday, 26 October 2018

Strategies for Reducing Dental Stress in Children (IPDOAJ) - Lupinepublishers



The dental office for children has always been scary and eerie. The reason for this fear is the lack of mental fitness of children towards the dental health environment. Unknown instruments, scary sounds of dental devices, and sometimes seeing others’ fears during dental procedures would affect the child’s mind; and creates fear within them. No research has pointed to the definitive causes of anxiety and stress, but some studies have shown that the bad experience of dental treatments associated with pain is one of the most common in this case

http://www.lupinepublishers.com/pediatric-dentistry-journal/abstracts/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000126.php

http://www.lupinepublishers.com/pediatric-dentistry-journal/pdf/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000126.pdf

Thursday, 4 October 2018

Posterior Indirect Adhesive Restorations: for Vital Posterior Teeth: Clinical Report (IPDOAJ) - Lupinepublishers



This article describes a case of compromised posterior vital teeth treated by indirect bonded ceramic restorations. A 24 year old female patient presented to the department of Prosthodontics. He was complaining about sensitivity in the posterior region. A comprehensive examination revealed failing amalgam restoration in the first molar with compromised cusps in the first molar. The treatment plan included indirect bonded ceramic restorations consisting of inlay and on lay on the concerned teeth.

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/pediatric-dentistry-journal/abstracts/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000123.php

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/pediatric-dentistry-journal/pdf/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000123.pdf

Wednesday, 3 October 2018

ND: Yag Laser Excision of Lower Lip Mucocelesin Pediatric Dentistry: 12-Year Follow-Up Case Report (IPDOAJ) - Lupinepublishers



Mucoceles is the most common benign minor salivary gland lesion commonly affecting children and adolescents, being more prevalent on lower labial mucosa with periodic rupture history and local trauma. A complete excision is recommended for mucoceles, including associated salivary gland tissue and marginal glands. Conventional surgical intervention as well as laser excision is indicated. This case report describes lower lip mucoceles excision with an Nd: YAG laser in a 6-year-old girl, with no recurrence after 12 years. When properly used, Nd: YAG laser can play a beneficial role to both clinicians and patients in achieving high quality results, as it provides good hemostasis, reduced postoperative swelling, bacterial reduction at the surgical site, lesser need for suturing, faster healing, and less postoperative pain. The success of this procedure was reflected due to a lack of recurrent lesion with a comprehensive follow up period of 12 years.

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/pediatric-dentistry-journal/abstracts/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000121.php

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/pediatric-dentistry-journal/pdf/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000121.pdf

Monday, 1 October 2018

Importance of Tooth Brushing in Pediatrics-A Short Review (IPDOAJ) - Lupinepublishers



A poor oral hygiene or any oral disease affects the oral health and then ultimately the general health of a person which in return influences the overall appearance of a person. Thus it is very important to take a good care of oral health. Oral hygiene is the practice of keeping the mouth clean and healthy by brushing and flossing to prevent gum diseases and tooth decay. It is done in order to prevent the plaque and food deposit on tooth thus to prevent caries and cavities.

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/ipdoaj/abstracts/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000118.php

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/ipdoaj/pdf/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000118.pdf


Friday, 28 September 2018

Effect of Twin Block Appliance on a Growing Patient – A Case Report (IPDOAJ) - Lupinepublishers


Twin block appliance is very effective in a growing patient. The successful use of this appliance in the treatment of skeletal Class II malocclusion is based upon factors such as; age of patient, compliance of the patient and other case selection criteria. This case report includes a 14-year-old boy who was treated with twin block appliance. If treated timely, growth modification and orthopedic effects with this appliance can be achieved in a growing individual. This appliance is very successful in a patient with retruded mandible and well aligned arches in whom VTO is positive. This brings the mandible forward and improves the profile immediately.

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/ipdoaj/abstracts/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000117.php

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/ipdoaj/pdf/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000117.pdf


Thursday, 27 September 2018

Oral Hemangioma Management in Children: A Concise Review (IPDOAJ) - Lupinepublishers



Head and neck region bears the burden of approximately 60% of all the vascular anomalies diagnosed, affecting about 1 in 22 children. These lesions, irrespective of the size, when present on the face are a major cause of esthetic concern and patient usually seek treatment for the same. Various treatment modalities are available and sclerotherapy with intra/peri-lesional injections of 03% Sodium tetra decylsulphate remains the mainstay of treatment in most cases. This article provides a concise review regarding various management options available for smaller vascular lesions especially emphasizing the role of sodium tetradcy sulphate.

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/ipdoaj/abstracts/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000114.php

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/ipdoaj/pdf/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000114.pdf

Tuesday, 25 September 2018

Dental Complications of Sucking Thumbs (IPDOAJ) - Lupinepublishers

Dental Complications of Sucking Thumbs by Karimi in IPDOAJ - Lupinepublishers

Putting a finger in the mouth and sucking it is the normal habit of all children that will not leave for many years. Sucking a thumb is a natural reaction in children that may be beneficial or harmful. Sucking a thumb or other fingers and sucking a pacifier or other objects gives a sense of safety or joy to the infants; and helps them to better understand the world around themselves. Behavioral and mood changes, reactions to family differences and lack of affection are the most important factors in sucking fingers in children. Significant complications such as speech impairment, irregularities in teeth, malocclusion, intra-oral ulcers, and wounds and scars on the thumbs can occur after long sucking of the fingers. With sucking, young children feel more relaxed and fall asleep. Most children leave this harmless habit before the age of two without any worries or interventions but the sucking habit in some children is so severe or repeated that it becomes a dental and social problem.

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/ipdoaj/abstracts/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000111.php

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/ipdoaj/pdf/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000111.pdf

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/ipdoaj/fulltext/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000111.php

Monday, 24 September 2018

Thursday, 20 September 2018

Surgical Treatment of Natal Teeth from Standpoint of Haemorrhage Control, Infection Prevention and Application on Anaesthetics (IPDOAJ) - Lupinepublishers


Most babies, new-borns, get their first tooth between 5 and 8 months of age. The first teeth that poke through the gums are the central incisors, which are located on the bottom front. While most infants get their first teeth months after birth, some babies are born with one or more teeth. These are called natal teeth. Natal teeth are relatively rare [1]. Most studies however give an incidence between 1 in 2000 to 1 in 3500 live births. The incidence probably varies between different racial groups, with some American Indian tribes reported to commonly present with natal teeth. Statistical significance between regions is yet to be shown. [2] Natal teeth are said to be three times more common than neonatal teeth [3].

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/ipdoaj/abstracts/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000104.php

https://www.lupinepublishers.com/ipdoaj/pdf/IPDOAJ.MS.ID.000104.pdf





Wednesday, 12 September 2018

Caries Survey in 3-5 Year Old Children in Dubai Schools (IPDOAJ) - Lupine publishers




Dental caries is considered the most prevalent chronic disease in the world, which affect individual from all ages. Host acceptability, cryogenic bacteria, fermentable carbohydrates and time are the four elements that are essential for the caries to start. dmft index is a measurement used to determine the degree of caries in any given population, in which it could help in setting aims and strategies to reduce and prevent this disease.